Acne usually begins in puberty, but can be present in adults, especially women in their 30s and early 40s. Most young adults experience at least mild acne. A dermatologist can confirm the diagnosis and prescribe effective treatment.
Multiple factors contribute to the development of acne–excessive oil, bacteria, inflammation, hormones and plugging of pores. Emotional stress, hormones, menstruation and hereditary (genetic) influences can trigger and exacerbate acne.
Seek treatment early for severe acne or for acne that persists despite basic over-the- counter-care. There are many topical therapies that may be prescribed by your dermatologist. Oral antibiotics are used for moderate or severe acne. Other treatment options may include hormonal treatment, isotretinoin (vitamin A), laser and light–based technologies, and acne surgery. Acne scars may be treated with resurfacing, chemical peels, surgical removal and skin fillers. Use medications and products prescribed for your acne as directed and allow enough time for them to take effect, which may be four to eight weeks.
Keith Schumann, M.D.
Ageless Dermatology
757.564.1200
